Zafrani Kofta Pulao: Saffron and Caramelized Onion Pilaf with Meatballs
Laden with the perfume of the saffron and fresh mint, this indeed is a regal dish to savor. If you are willing to deviate a little from the traditional meal planning for the holidays, this is for you. Fragrant Basmati rice is interlaced with the caramelized onions and the tender, subtly spiced koftas.
As we march forward towards the holidays, a lot of us must already have planned out the menu for the upcoming feasts, while some like me are still contemplating and building.
We do not celebrate Thanksgiving with the traditional American menu. Instead I incorporate the flavors of the season in the menu and cook some of our favorites. This might as well become a part of the Thanksgiving meal; sure a non traditional one, but good and satiating.
Pulaos or spiced and flavored rice are few of the easiest things to do and depending on what spices and additional ingredients go in there, they can be a treat fit to serve the king. Pualo/Pilaf in India is usually treated as a main dish enjoyed with a fresh salad and a side of raita/spiced yogurt condiment.
It can be a everyday meal cooked in a less complicated way with few vegetables or beans, or a lavish one like this one.
Yes I have jumped on to the holiday bandwagon. One cannot do otherwise with two bubbling kids at home, who are already planning the future; snow, Christmas gifts and Santa Claus.
And we have planned a big surprise for them during the Thanksgiving, but cannot write about it here yet! Besides someone is turning 6 soon, and cannot hold the excitement in. So we got really busy all of a sudden.
Don’t let the long list of ingredients and procedure intimidate you. This dish is really easy to make.It is almost like a one pot meal since the koftas can be made ahead of time or even the day before. The onions can be caramelized a day before too.
All you do to make the koftas are combine the ingredients and cook them. These koftas make fantastic appetizers, with some mint and coriander chutney, or may be part of the main meal as in this recipe today or just over rice with a side salad. They may be even wrapped in flatbreads. There are innumerable ways to have them.
I have written elaborate instructions to make the pulao as it is very important to have the grains stay separate for the right feel and look of the recipe. However, every different kind of rice (even if they are all Basmati) behaves differently. So pay close attention the first time and keep these instructions as a simple guideline only.
Zafrani Kofta Pulao: Saffron and Caramelized Onion Pilaf with Meatballs
Ingredients: (serves 4 as an entree)
For the Kofta: (makes approx. 25-30, a little smaller than walnut size koftas)
- 1 lb minced meat, any meat you prefer * (see note below)
- 2 tablespoons grated onion
- 2 tablespoon finely chopped onion
- 1 – 2 tablespoons garlic paste or finely minced garlic (adjust to taste)
- 1 tablespoon ginger paste
- 6-8 hot green chili pepper (like Thai Bird), very thinly sliced
- 3 tablespoon sour cream or heavy cream or greek yogurt
- 2-3 teaspoons dried mint
- 3/4 tablespoon garam masala
- 1/2 teaspoon ajwain /carom seeds, crushed (optional)
- 3.5 tablespoon corn flour/corn starch (the powder form, not the syrup)
- about 15 turns of freshly ground black pepper
- 1 teaspoon red chili powder or paprika or cayenne (or to taste)
- 25-30 Sultana/large golden raisins
- salt to taste
- 2 teaspoon oil + 2 tablespoon oil
*Note: I have used minced chicken here. You can use any minced meat. But do keep in mind that the cooking time will vary with different kind of meat and may not be exactly the same as mentioned in the recipe here. So please adjust.
For Caramelized Onions:
- 3-4 medium onions, or 5 cups sliced (very thinly sliced in half moons)
- 3.5 tablespoons ghee/or melted butter
- 1 teaspoon sugar
- salt to taste
*Note: Please do not allow the amount of onion intimidate you, for after they are cooked they will reduce to one fourth of the amount.
For the Pulao/Pilaf:
- 3 cups Basmati rice, uncooked
- 4 tablespoon ghee/melted butter
- 1″ stick cinnamon
- 4 small green cardamom
- 1 large black cardamom
- 4 cloves
- 2 teaspoon red chili powder/paprika/cayenne (or to taste)
- few green hot chili peppers, sliced (to taste)
- 1/2 teaspoon very good quality saffron + 2 tablespoons warm milk
- salt to taste
- about 10 turns of freshly ground black pepper
- 1/2 cup shredded fresh mint leaves
- slivered almonds (optional)
- caramelized onions (recipe to follow)
- 5 cups + 3/4 cups water
- fresh lemon juice to drizzle before serving (optional)
Preparation:
Making the Koftas:Combine all ingredients for the Kofta other than the 2 tablespoon of oil and the Sultanas/golden raisins. Use a wooden spoon or your hand to mix everything together. Divide the meat spiced meat into 25-30 portions. Take each portion, flatten it and place a Sultana/raisin in the center and roll it into a sphere. After all of them are rolled, heat the 2 tablespoon oil in a large skillet, big enough to hold the koftas in a single layer (if the skillet is smaller in size, cook them in batches).
Place the koftas in the pan, reduce heat to medium, cover the pan and cook for about 7 minutes, until the underside of the koftas are golden. Keep in mind that the cooking time will differ with meat. I have used minced chicken and it does not take long to cook. In any case, make sure that the koftas are not running any juice and are cook through. I like to cover and cook as it cooks faster in the steam and also the steam keeps the koftas from drying out. Turn the koftas around and cook until all sides are golden. Uncover the pan while browning the koftas. Do not allow them to turn dark brown; the outside with harden and get stiff.
To bake the koftas in the oven:
Drizzle oil over the koftas carefully so that they are coated with oil. On a foil or on a greased baking tray, place all the koftas in a single layer and cook in a pre heated oven (375 F) for about 12 minutes. Cover it loosely with a foil for the first 12 minutes. This will make the koftas stay moist. Uncover turn them around a few times and cook for about 5-10 minutes until they are cooked through and golden brown on all sides. (Again, adjust cooking time with a the kind of meat you use).
Caramelizing the Onions:Slice the onions into half, and then each half should be sliced into very thin half moons. Heat ghee in a pan and add the sliced and separated onions. Cook/fry over medium heat for a couple of minutes while tossing so the ghee coats the slices well. Add sugar and salt and keep stirring occasionally (too much stirring will not brown the onions) and cooking at low to medium heat, until the onions wilt, reduces and turns brown. This might take anything from 25 – 40 minutes. Do not increase the heat as the onions will burn and become bitter. Once they are brown and reduced to less than half the amount remove from the pan and set aside. Part of this will be used to cook the pulao and the rest will be used for garnish.
Cooking the Pulao and putting it all together:Wash the rice with several changes of water until water runs clear. Drain and spread the rice on a layer of paper towel and air dry for about 45 minutes to an air.
Warm 2 tablespoon of milk and dissolve the lightly crushed saffron in the milk; let it sit and soak.
In a heavy bottomed pot, add ghee/melted butter, cinnamon, clove, cardamom and allow it to heat up (in medium heat), until the spices start to sizzle and they are fragrant. It should not take more than a couple of minutes.
During this time, divide the caramelized onions in 2 parts.
Add one part of the fried onions to the pot, add the dried rice and gently (so as not to break the grains of rice) toss for them to combine. Cook while occasionally stirring for the ghee/butter, onions and the spices to coat the rice. Pre cooking the rice before boiling it also ensures that the grains stay separate. Add salt, chili powder, fresh green chili peppers and freshly ground black pepper and cook for 4-6 minutes, in low heat, until the grains of rice glisten and the onions are evenly distributed.
Add water, give a light stir and increase the heat to almost high. Let the rice cook and DO NOT stir the rice at this time, even if you are tempted. After 6-8 minutes (time might vary a little), you will see that most of the water from the top has evaporated and the half cooked grains of rice are clearly visible. Reduce the heat to medium at this point. Cook for another 2-4 minutes. You will see that most of the water from the pot would have evaporated.
Reduce the heat of the stove to the lowest point. Very gently toss the rice, so the rice a the bottom of the pan is lifted to the top and vice versa. This will make it cook the grains evenly as the grains on the top are less cooked at the bottom.
Drizzle the milk with saffron on the top of the rice grains. Switch off the heat and immediately cover the pot with a tight fitting lid. The steam will cook the rice to perfection. Let it sit this way for about 10 minutes.
Uncover, add the koftas and the chopped fresh mint, and the lightly toasted nuts if you are using ; fluff the rice carefully and toss for everything to combine. Cover again and let it sit for another 8 minutes.
Uncover, fluff again and let it remain uncovered for the rest of the moisture to escape. The rice should be fully cooked at this point and the grains should stay separate. Leaving it uncovered at this point ensures any further cooking of the rice and prevents it for mushing it.
When slightly cooled, after about 15 – 20 minutes, you can cover it back again until ready to serve.
When ready to serve, the rice can be warmed in covered tray in the microwave or a traditional oven. Before warming/serving, garnish with the rest of the caramelized onions, and more fresh mint and a drizzle of fresh lemon if you wish.
I would suggest that you allow the rice to sit for at least a couple of hours before you serve. The aroma of the spices infuse better and the rice cooks well.
Preparation Time: 20-30 minutes
Cooking Time: 1 hour 30 minutes approx.
Related Posts:
Spicy Tomato Mushroom Rice with Fresh Mint
Cumin Flavored Peanut and Tomato Rice
I am so bookmarking this one to make, looks super super delicious.
Prerna, those koftas are so lovely. I have been making them too and have come to the conclusion they’re the perfect holiday party snack. I can wait to try your recipe.
PS: I served your pickled peppers at my luncheon on Sunday and all the guests loved them!
Lovely dish… I have bookmarked this..
And I love ur pics as always!!!
Mouthwatering looking! That pulao looks really tasty and beautiful.
Cheers,
Rosa
Soma, I really want to jump into that rice. So full of flavors!
Delurking to say “Wow, wow, wow!”
The pulao is looking awesome. I can get the fragrance of saffron and fresh mint till here, looking too appetizing !!!
Ufff … eyi snaps dekhar por ar ki lekha jaye bolo toh? Oshadharon.
The pilao looks absolutely gorgeous.Stunning photos from you as usual.
I love that presentation. I may probably want to keep the recipe the same way and substitute meat to soy chunks or other veggies in my koftas.
I love that textured woody surface on which the 3rd and 5th photos have been shot. It’s beautiful!
I have never tried kofta pulao and this one is looking so royal and colorful, gorgeous shots ..bookmarked
naam ta sunai khete icche hoche and then these lovely photos. Eita try kortei hobe vacation er pore.
Very Very pretty dish….
OH how much I love koftas, this pulao looks so good… Yumm..
this looks delish! I may add it to our holiday meal too
The puloa is simply luxurious! Very appetizing
Ummm can smell this ,will try some time,,looks so yum,,
This looks delectable. I have a question…what vegetarian option can i use instead of mince meat?
Try chickpeas, something similar to falafel. Or Paneer Kofta – Stuffed Cheese Balls (http://www.recipeforlove.com/starters-snacks/paneer-kofta-stuffed-cheese-balls/). Or just use paneer cubes or just chickpeas. Or Turkish red lentil koftas. Sometimes I make similar one with cooked brown chickpeas and lightly sauteed paneer instead of the koftas. The saffron and the caramelized onions add the main flavor here. You can add anything else after that!
Soma, your blog has me floored. The photography is stunning, and they just made me hungry and nostalgic, all at the same time! Thanks for stopping by space, and for leaving such a heartfelt comment. Much appreciated
A beautiful dish, Soma!
I love a good pilaf! this fits perfectly. making it soon.
This looks absolutely stunning!! My stomach is growling just looking at it. I’ve bookmarked/pinned/stumbled this and will be making it soon! Gorgeous blog
The pulao looks super delicious Soma. Brilliant photography as usual
Soma, this makes me super hungry. Believe it or not I don’t have dinner for tonight th eplumber is here and who know when is he gonna leave. Starved! Can you send me a plateful? BTW Happy Happy b-day to you rlittle girl. I hope it was a joyous day full of laughter and fun!
Hi,
while making the koftas, both frying in pan and baking is required? or any one method?
any one method. I just gave options if someone wants to try it out or find one or the other convenient.
Wow does this look so good! I love this recipe and will try it! I love Indian dishes based on rice and this is perfect! Scrumptious! And no Thanksgiving here at all, so a nice delicious Indian meal will make a great substitute!
Lovely recipe and great pics…Looks like lot of work….I am bookmarking this Soma!
How about moving to the Caribbean so that I can come over to your place and eat often?
I would not mind doing that as long as i have you near me:) we can cook and switch places to eat!
I made this two weeks ago with beef meatballs. It was spectacular, absolutely spectacular. And while it was perfect on the Saturday, it was even better reheated on the Sunday, you’re quite right. It was work-intensive and the amount of ghee required is a little depressing, but boy, was it worth it.
So very glad that you tried it out!
Hi soma, how are u??….I had this rcipe in mind ever since i saw ur recipe and drooling pics in here. Tiday, finally i made it with changes here and there. Ia m so so glad i made it. So delicious it was. Thank u so much for the recipe. I will let u know when i post my version. Dint have saffron, so added rose water:)
Thank you so much for giving it a try! The rose water sounds delicious too! Looking forward to seeing your version!
wow…that luks awesome!! pix r superb and u presented it so well… first time hre
I savor, result in I found just what I was taking a look for. You’ve ended my 4 day long hunt! God Bless you man. Have a nice day. Bye
I love the pilaf and the pictures so yummy …